Pronounced (Bough-rawn), this is an Irish drum constructed from a light, shallow,
round, wood frame, and in some cases, is reinforced with a wooden crossbar in
the center. Ireland is one of six Celtic regions that utilize this drum in varying
styles and techniques. Skin, of goat, calf or even greyhound, covers one side
of the drum, and that side is struck with the hand or stick (tipper). The stick
comes in many shapes and sizes, and varies completely based on the individual
style of the player, and the region from which the player comes. Since the drum
is open-ended, various shifts of timbre and pitch can be achieved by manipulating
the hand, fingers, or arm on the inside of the skin. In some cases, players have
developed this technique to such a high degree that the melodic line of the song
can be followed or played in counterpoint. Hear TITANIC sound clips.
The WORLD BEATS video features live,
costumed performances of ancient, ethnic, percussive traditions. Aaron Plunkett
puts it all together in this fascinating 33 minute program. SEE
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